Chapter VI − Meditation on the Fivefold Saman in Animals
1 One should meditate on the fivefold Saman in animals. The syllable Him is goats, the Prastava sheep, the Udgitha cows, the Pratihara horses, the Nidhana man.
2 Animals belong to him as objects of enjoyment and he becomes rich in animals who,knowing this, meditates on the fivefold Saman in animals.
In order for this section of the Upanishad written to create a virtual seminary, we have to define the residual Sanskrit the translator left for us to decode.
Saman is “equipoise”. It is the Foundation of Grace in a world of tumult and change. Meditation filters the mind of all the noise and nonsense you put in there and permit to continue so Saman can be achieved.
Him is the earth. The Goat was said to be the sacred mount of the god of livestock, Pushan. In order to have Saman we are told to respect the sanctity of the herd and the web of life on the planet earth which feeds and sustains us whether we eat meat or not.
Prastava means “to chant”. Sheep provide clothing; chanting clothes the voice in homage to Grace. When the voice is naked of Grace, it creates curses and falsehood, suspicion and suffering.
Udgitha is “homage” or “celebration”. The Cow is the vehicle of Sri Gauri, the Mother of Creation. Cows provide milk without which much of the planet would starve. Milk is also the source of the most important thing ever, dessert, which is why we pay Homage to Cows and their creator, Sri Gauri.
Pratihara is the “doorkeeper” or “juggler”. The horse is the mount of the warrior, the Final Form. This “Last One” is the God of Time that bears us through life.
Nidhana is “the cause”. Mankind is its own cause. We are not born with any set expectations or destiny. We are our own vehicle and destination, we pave the road and travel it.
This Nidhana leads to or away from Saman and we find all kinds of good reasons for both depending on our mood or the mixture and combination of our biases.
What is a bias?
A bias is conditioner of reality. I am a musician, I play the French horn. My body and mind are conditioned to play this instrument in an awesome way. I excel at it and I love to tell and demonstrate this to anyone who is nearby.
I am not a ballerina. I tried, believe me. I jeted like a frog not a deer, and could never escape the feeling that the girls in the class were looking at me in my tights. I took a semester of ballet and never enrolled in another.
Some people are muscular, some are soft around the curves. Some people are dark skinned, some fair, some people get addicted to alcohol when they drink it, some not.
These are good examples of biases of the body. They are caused by the influences of genetics and they respond well or poorly to the environments and activities their owner subjects them to.
Biases are also natural products of personality. You can choose some, others are given to you by osmosis and upbringing, culture, and the need or desire to fit in. Like biases of the body, they become set, habitual, instinctive, reflexive and unconscious.
Racism, misogyny, homophobia, politics, religion, etc. are examples of bias and sources of bias.
We are not born hating white people or gays, to think Jesus Christ is the Son of God or Muhammad the Only Prophet of Allah. These are not facts they are ideas that appear to be facts after a bias asserts their power on our points of view.
Biases that NOT physical veil the Truth; they create suspicion, superstition, desire, attraction and aversion.
We must have them, unfortunately. It is the purpose of life to determine which biases stay, which ones go, which make us happy and successful, which impede.
If you are happy as an attractive and healthy genocidal homophobic fat head, then the Upanishads say that is fine provided you do not harm another person.
Likewise, if you are the Pope and do no good for nobody, that is not fine at all.
Meditation on the Animals helps us to see which species are running around in the mind -the cultivated and wild ones, and refine our human expression on the outside.
Some people still dress in animal costumes for reasons I won’t state in case the kiddies are reading this, and also because I have no experience doing that. No one loves an arm chair quarterback.
Pictured:
A little soda water will get that stain out.